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Nebulizers & Inhalers



What is a Nebulizer?

A nebulizer is a device that converts liquid medicine into a mist that can be inhaled directly into the lungs. Bronchitis, asthma, COPD, and other respiratory diseases are the most commonly treated with nebulisers.

In comparison to a Metered-dose inhaler (MDI), which requires a forceful inhalation technique to deliver the medication deep into the lungs, nebulizers are less complicated to use because they do not require much effort. It are appropriate for people of all ages, whether they are children, adults, or senior citizens.

Uses of Nebulizers: 

Nebulizers are ideal for treating people who have trouble breathing. These are also effective for people suffering from shortness of breath, coughing, airway swelling, and other symptoms. Nebulisers can be used if a person has any of the following conditions:

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, or any other chronic respiratory disease.
  • Allergic reaction to a medication
  • Any type of pulmonary infection, whether fungal, bacterial, or viral. Pneumonia is another common lung infection that can be treated with a nebulizer to loosen the mucus in the lungs and allow one to breathe more easily.
  • Seasonal allergies of any kind.

It is as simple to use a nebulizer as it is to breathe. These aid in the simultaneous administration of a number of medications to provide immediate relief from inflammation and thus help the person breathe better. Among these medications are:

  • Bronchodilators: This treatment helps to open the air passages and allows for proper inhalation.
  • Corticosteroids: This treatment aids in the fight against inflammation.
  • Sterile saline solution: A nebuliser can deliver sterile saline to aid in the opening of airways and thin secretions. This may loosen and make coughing up mucus in the lungs easier.
  • Antibiotics: When someone has a severe respiratory infection, a nebulizer can deliver some antibiotics directly into the lungs or respiratory tract.

Is a prescription necessary for purchasing Nebulizers?

Before purchasing a nebulizer machine, consult with a pharmacist.

A nebulizer machine can be purchased online without a prescription, though the medication will almost certainly need to be prescribed by a doctor.

Some medications require the use of a specific type of nebuliser, so it is always a good idea to check with the pharmacist or doctor before making a purchase.

Advantages of Using a Nebulizer

  • Suitable for all ages. Using a nebulizer is as simple as breathing and is especially useful for people with limited mobility. All that is required is to wear a mask and breathe normally.
  • It is simple to use and allow for the simultaneous administration of multiple medications to provide immediate relief. Because no special breathing technique is required, these are ideal for administering higher doses of medication.
  • Because of the easiness of use of a nebulizer, most people can administer their medication at home without the assistance of a nurse.   It does not require patients to inhale or exhale in any particular manner. In fact, he should breathe normally, though somewhat slightly deeply.
  • It is Convenient. Nebulizers are available in portable sizes that are easy to transport. They are simple to unpack and set up. A typical nebulizer only requires one standard household outlet. There are, however, battery-powered nebulizers for when there isn't an electrical outlet nearby. The batteries can be recharged.
  • It Can Improve Your Long-Term Health. Nebuliser treatments can be used to treat a sudden respiratory flare-up, but they can also be used as a preventative measure. To keep the airways functioning properly, a patient could use a bronchodilator such as Albuterol as part of a daily regimen as directed by a doctor.
  • It Offer Emotional Comfort. A nebulizer can provide you with peace of mind. You'll be able to sleep at night knowing that relief from a respiratory emergency is only a few minutes away once you've experienced the quick results of a nebulizer. It's like having a competent medical assistant at your side all the time.
  • It Can Help You Remain Active. Fear of having a respiratory attack may cause you to avoid social situations that you would otherwise enjoy. Keeping a nebulizer on hand at all times can help you get out of the house and back into your life.
  • Nebulizers Are Cost Effective. Fortunately, nebulizers are a low-cost piece of equipment. A single trip to the emergency room costs several times the price of a typical nebuliser. 
  • If a nebulizer is well-maintained, it does not need to be replaced on a regular basis. It will last long enough in your home to pay for itself many times over.

Differences between nebulizers and inhalers

Nebulizers and inhalers share some similarities, such as the fact that they both deliver medicine directly into the lungs to help with breathing. There are, however, some significant differences.

Inhalers are classified into two types: metered-dose inhalers (MDI) and dry-powder inhalers.

  1. The most common type of inhaler is an MDI. In order to use one, you must inhale a predetermined amount of medicine through a mouthpiece. A spacer on some inhalers makes it easier to inhale the medication.
  2. A dry-powder inhaler is similar, but the medication is in powder form inside the inhaler. It necessitates the user taking a deep, fast breath, which draws the powdered medicine deep into the lungs.

Both types necessitate the ability to inhale the medication deeply into the lungs. This may be difficult for some children and people with severe respiratory diseases.

In terms of medication delivery, nebulizers are a little easier to use. It can take up to 10 minutes to dispense the medication, and the user must sit still until they have inhaled all of it, which may be difficult for a young child.

Furthermore, nebulisers are less portable; they can be difficult to transport, whereas inhalers are typically smaller and more suitable for travel.

Types of Nebulizers

There are various types of nebulisers on the market, so you and your doctor can select the one that is best for your respiratory treatment.

Nebulizers are classified into three types:

  1. Piston nebulizer: Piston-type compressor nebulisers generate pressurised air, which causes a high-velocity blast through tubing to the liquid medicine, converting it into aerosol particles, which are then inhaled by the patient. Nebulisers are typically used with liquid medicine, which is loaded into the device prior to use.
  2. Ultrasonic Nebulizers: These are  only available in handheld models. These nebulizers use ultrasonic vibrations to convert vapour to mist. Certain COPD medications can be administered using ultrasonic nebulizers. And they are portable.
  3. Vibrating Mesh Nebulizers: Vibrating Mesh nebulizers are small, portable, and very quiet. These nebulizers, as the name implies, have a very fine mesh that allows the liquid to pass through and form an aerosol.

Steps for Operating a Nebulizer:

Gather the components before you begin:

  • Air compressor
  • Mask or mouthpiece
  • Nebulizer cup
  • Compressor tubing
  • Medication 

Then follow below steps:

  1. Wash Your Hands: Before using a nebulizer, make sure your hands are completely clean and dry.
  2. Set up the Machine: Inspect the air filter for cleanliness. Rinse it with cold water and completely dry it.
  3. Plug-In The Air Compressor: Place the air compressor on a flat surface and connect it to a grounded electrical outlet.
  4. Prepare the Medicine: For nebulisation, combine the medications in the quantities prescribed by the doctor. You can either mix them ahead of time and then pour them into the cup, or you can mix the medicines directly into the cup with a syringe or dropper.
  5. Connect The Mask: Close the cup and connect it to the mask or mouthpiece once the medicine has been mixed. Turn on the aerosol compressor and connect the tube to it.
  6. Inhale: Wear the mask and sit up straight in a chair. Make sure you're comfortable. Begin by taking slow, deep breaths, and then hold your breath for 2-3 seconds before exhaling to allow the medicine to settle down your air passages.

If the patient becomes agitated or anxious, pause the treatment for a few minutes before restarting. If the problem persists or worsens, see a doctor.

Precautions to Take While Using a Nebulizer:

  • Clean on a regular basis: After each use, the nebulizer should be washed. Use a mild dish soap and lukewarm water to clean the parts. After washing, thoroughly dry the parts; do not use them wet. Before storing anything, make sure it's completely dry, preferably on a paper towel.
  • Disinfect Your Nebulizer: This must be done every third day of nebulizer use. You can disinfect the nebulizer with a solution of water and vinegar. To make the solution, combine 12 cup vinegar and water and soak the equipment for 20-25 minutes, except the mask. After that, thoroughly wash the equipment with warm water and thoroughly dry it before storing it, preferably on a paper towel.
  • Replace The Mask Regularly: Because a nebuliser is a device that delivers medicines directly to the lungs, it is critical to replace the mask on a regular basis to avoid bacterial or fungal infection. Do not use the same mask on more than one person.

How to maintain and clean the nebulizer?

The instructions for maintaining a nebuliser should be followed.

The nurse or pharmacist will show you how to clean and care for the device. The following are the general guidelines:

  • Clean your hands and work on a clean surface.
  • Remove the tube, medicine chamber, mask, or mouthpiece and thoroughly wash them in warm, soapy water.
  • Air dry the pieces on a clean towel.
  • Disinfect the machine as directed by the manufacturer.

Some component parts will need to be replaced three to four times per year. Consult the user guide to learn how and how often to do this. Also, never share any pieces with another person.

It is critical to follow the cleaning, disinfecting, and replacement instructions.

If a nebulizer is not properly maintained, it can become contaminated with bacteria that can cause an infection. Infections can be extremely dangerous, especially for people who have a lung disorder.

How to Store Nebulizers?

  • When not in use, cover the compressor with a clean cloth. If necessary, wipe it down with a clean, damp cloth.
  • Do not put the air compressor on the floor, either for treatments or storage.
  • Keep medications in a cool, dry location. Some must be refrigerated, while others must be kept out of direct sunlight. Check them frequently. Throw them out and replace them if they've changed colour or formed crystals.

The Top 5 Nebuliser Machines in the India

  1. Dr Odin Piston Compressor Nebuliser Machine
  • The Dr Odin Piston Compressor Nebuliser Machine is possibly the lightest in the industry, weighing less than 3lbs. Because it is made of light materials, it is one of the easiest to transport, especially for those who intend to travel.
  • It comes with all accessories—masks, filters, and tubing—making it a complete package, 
  • It has rubber feet, making it stable and skid-free.
  • The Wave Medical Products vapour compressor has proprietary insulated walls that make it easier to use in bed or when taking inhalations without disturbing the environment's silence.
  • It has also been designed to meet the needs of both adults and children, with a nebuliser rate of 0.2mm per minute.
  • 2-year old warranty
  1. accusure sl nebuliser machine
  • The AccuSure SL Nebuliser Machine has a compact design that makes it one of the easiest products to carry around.
  • It also includes a wide variety of configurable filters and masks, making it one of the most versatile products on the market.
  1. Handynab Nulife Pistontype Compressor Nebuliser Machine
  • A nebuliser works by delivering medication in the form of an aerosol, allowing for faster travel. Given the high bioavailability of inhalation medications, this nebuliser is especially useful in ensuring even faster and more efficient drug transfer to the affected area.
  • This has proven to be beneficial in treating viral disorders of the tracheal system, allowing it to expand over a wider range of problems. 
  • Its piston type technology ensures both faster and more efficient conduction of medications.
  • It has a high-power compressor, which increases the product's efficiency and longevity. 
  • It is made of plastic, which makes it resistant to damage, ergonomically lighter, and shock-resistant.
  • Loaded with several accessories 
  • It has a low-noise structure that eliminates any extra noise produced during the inhalation process. This is especially useful in situations where the product must be used as soon as possible but in a quiet location, such as an adult with a sleeping baby.
  •  Its handlebars make it light and easy to transport. This is something that you can confidently bring with you on your trips.
  1. Accusue Mesh Nebuliser Machine

Mesh-based nebulisation combines a superfine mesh with ultrasonic vibrations to produce extremely minute particles that help deliver medicine directly into the lungs rather than just the airway. This will be further transferred to patients' respiratory systems via inhalation treatment with masks or mouthpieces, thereby increasing efficiency and, to a large extent, potency.

  • With its automated system, the AccuSure Mesh Nebuliser Machine is by far one of the simplest products to use.
  • It includes a variety of masks and filters as extras at no extra charge.
  • Because it is battery powered, it can be used as a travel product. It also has a USB port, which makes it easier to transfer its data to a PC for better monitoring and allows it to be charged via USB.

The AccuSure Mesh Nebuliser Machine, which uses mist-balance technology, is by far one of the most efficient products for transferring medication to one's tracheal system while causing the least amount of discomfort. It also comes with a few precautions to be aware of.

  1. Dr. Morepen CN10 Nebuliser Machine (Blue)

Winter brings some complications, such as nasal and tracheal congestion, breathing problems, and suffocation. The Dr. Morepen CN 10 Nebuliser Machine (Blue) is one such device that aids in the reduction of such complications, allowing one to breathe more easily.

  • It is a compact device that can be carried on the go and is especially useful for those who enjoy travelling.
  • Its piston-type nebuliser ensures both faster and more efficient transfer of bronchodilating drugs and medications. 
  • Because it is made of plastic, the Dr. Morepen CN 10 Nebuliser Machine (Blue) is also shock-resistant, and the additional backpack aids in easier carrying.

How to use a nebuliser - What You Need to Know

The Procedure for Using a Nebulizer is as follows:

Before you begin, gather the following pieces: Medication, Air compressor, Mask or mouthpiece, Nebulizer cup, Compressor tubing

Then follow below steps:

  • Wash Your Hands: Make sure your hands are fully clean and dry before using a nebulizer.
  • Set up the Machine: Make sure the air filter is clean. Rinse it with cold water and pat it dry fully
  • Connect the Air Compressor to a Grounded Electrical Outlet: Place the air compressor on a flat surface and connect it to a grounded electrical outlet.
  • Prepare the Medicine: Combine the drugs in the amounts advised by the doctor for nebulization. You can either mix the medicines ahead of time and then pour them into the cup, or you can use a syringe or dropper to mix them directly into the cup.
  • Connect The Mask: Once the medicine has been mixed, close the cup and connect it to the mask or mouthpiece. Turn on the aerosol compressor and connect the tube to it.
  • Inhale: Place the mask over your face and sit up straight in your chair. Make sure you're at ease. To allow the medicine to settle down your air passages, start by taking slow, deep breaths and then holding your breath for 2-3 seconds before exhaling.
  • If the patient feels agitated or nervous, take a few minutes off before restarting the treatment. If the problem persists or worsens, see a doctor.

    is Home Nebulizer Therapy effective

    Home nebulizer therapy can be an effective way to treat health issues; particularly those affecting the lungs, but patients must use their nebulizers correctly to achieve the best results.

    Nebulizers: Definition, Types, Uses, and Cleaning

    A nebulizer is a device that turns liquid medicine into a mist that can be directly inhaled into the lungs. Nebulizers are most typically used to treat bronchitis, asthma, COPD, and other respiratory illnesses.

    Shortness of breath, coughing, airway edoema, and other symptoms can be alleviated with a nebulizer. If a person has any of the following conditions, nebulizers can be used:

  • COPD, asthma, or any other type of chronic respiratory disease
  • An allergic reaction to a medication
  • Any sort of fungal, bacterial, or viral lung infection. Another frequent lung illness that can be treated with a nebulizer to release mucus in the lungs and make it easier to breathe is pneumonia.
  • Any type of allergy, including seasonal allergies
  • The following are some general cleaning instructions for nebulizers:

  • Wash your hands before using it and work on a clean surface.
  • Remove the tube, mask, medicine chamber, or mouthpiece and thoroughly wash it with warm, soapy water.
  • Dry the pieces on a clean cloth in the air.
  • Disinfect the machine as directed by the manufacturer.
  • What are benefits of portable nebuliser?

    You can live a full and fearless life with the help of a portable nebuliser. A portable nebuliser is great because it is light and easy to use.

    A portable nebuliser is a more practical and easier travel alternative when you're on vacation. A portable nebuliser can be used in place of a rescue inhaler. When you're not at home or near your doctor's office, and asthma attack might strike. In that circumstance, having a portable nebuliser is critical since it could save your life. The smallest portable nebuliser fits in the palm of your hand, making it convenient to take anyplace, including camping where electricity may be unavailable for the day.

    Which is the best Nebulizer (model + brand) available in India?

    A nebulizer is prescribed by a doctor to treat asthma, COPD, cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, and occasionally bronchitis or other respiratory infections.

    When it comes to buying a nebulizer, you have a lot of options. We'll go over a few of them in this section. Dr Odin Piston Compressor Nebuliser Machine is a light and easy to move nebulizer. It comes with everything you need, including masks, filters, and tubing, making it a full It comes with everything you need, including masks, filters, and tubing, making it a full Accusure SL nebulizer machine: The machine has a small, making it one of the easiest things to transport. It also comes with a large number of adjustable filters and masks, making it one of the most adaptable devices available.Click the link for more options.

    Why do children need the nebulizer for coughing?

    While nebulizers are not always prescribed for coughs, they can be used to relieve coughs and other symptoms caused by respiratory illnesses. They're especially useful for younger people who may have trouble using handheld inhalers.

    Many paediatricians will use a nebulizer on an outpatient basis to provide children with immediate respiratory relief.

    When compared to oral medication, aerosol inhalation therapy reduces the drug dose. Children can only use nebulizers if they have a pediatrician's prescription. The inhaled dose and course of treatment for children should be carried out under the supervision of a medical professional.

    How can I use a nebulizer without any medication?

    Instead of medicine, you can use a saline water solution or purified water in your nebulizer. Water mist has the healing properties to calm the nasal passage and enter the lungs if you're travelling and forgot your medication and really just need a quick session with your nebulizer.

    How do I use a nebulizer for asthma?

    Albuterol inhalation can be used to treat asthma by narrowing the airways in the lungs. Fill the machine's medicine reservoir or nebulizer cup with the inhalation solution. Connect the mouthpiece or face mask to the nebulizer. Inhale the medicine through the face mask or mouthpiece. Use the nebulizer for 5 to 15 minutes, or until all of the medicine in the nebulizer cup has been expelled.

    What does a nebulizer treatment do?

    Nebulizers are medical devices that deliver breathable medications into your body. Asthma, COPD, cystic fibrosis, respiratory infections, and bronchitis can all be treated with nebulizers.

    What is steam or nebuliser?

    A steamer converts water into vapour, which is a suspension of water droplets in the air. A nebulizer breaks up particles even more, allowing for a finer and deeper reach. A nebulizer can help people with lung congestion or asthma get medication to the lungs.

    How long does a nebulizer machine last?

    Treatment time with a nebulizer varies depending on the dose and medication. The therapy usually lasts between five and 10 minutes. Treatment time will increase if you add more than one drug in the cup.

    When two drugs are combined, it usually takes twenty minutes. When more than two are mixed, the duration lengthens much further.

    Would Nebulizers help with COVID-19 breathing issues?

    This contentious debate, with completely opposite viewpoints, has not resolved whether or not nebulizers should be used during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, it has been correctly stated that there are no known infection-related risks to an uninfected patient or even a COVID-19 patient that disqualify the use of a nebulizer at home.

    What is the difference between 'nebulizer' and 'humidifier'?

    The similarities between humidifiers and nebulizers are numerous. Humidifiers aid in the addition of moisture to the air in your home or office. Medication is administered using nebulizers.

    A nebulizer is a medical device that is used to deliver medication to the lungs in the form of gas. Nebulizers are commonly used to treat asthma, COPD, and other respiratory issues. After adding liquid medication to the inhaler, the device produces vapour, which is inhaled through the nose into the lungs.

    A humidifier adds moisture to the air or oxygen to keep the nasal passages moist. In hospitals, humidifiers are used in oxygen concentrators, cylinders, and oxygen pipelines.

    What is the difference between a nebulizer and a ventilator?

    When you need relief from your respiratory symptoms, nebulizers are excellent breathing treatments. When the respiratory condition is severe, critical, or life-threatening, ventilators are used. A nebulizer atomizes medication, whereas a ventilator does not.

    A ventilator necessitates intubation, in which a tube is inserted into your airways and the machine breathes for you. This is a much more invasive procedure than using a small portable nebulizer machine for breathing treatments.

    Upto 75% off on Nebulizer Machines

    Take advantage of a 75 percent discount on any brand of nebulizer you buy this winter. It's a limited-time promotion for the colder months, when breathing problems become more prevalent.

    Is there a way to use albuterol solution without a nebulizer?

    While albuterol is typically administered via nebulizer, there is still hope if you do not have one. You can use an inhaler to administer your medication.

    Are nebulisers better than inhalers for asthma patients?

    The main distinction between a nebulizer and an inhaler is their ease of use. A nebulizer is designed to deliver medication directly into the lungs with minimal patient involvement. This is vital because inflammation originates in the lungs.

    Is it unhealthy to breathe in vinegar?

    Because vinegar vapour contains acetic acid, it can cause irritation, coughing, chest pain, and dyspnea in the skin, eyes, nose, throat, and respiratory tract. There have also been reports of it causing an asthmatic reaction